Henrik Drake
Docent/Forskare
Institutionen för biologi och miljö
Fakulteten för hälso- och livsvetenskap
Jag är docent i miljövetenskap och forskar inom geokemi/geobiologi om hur växthusgaser bildats och konsumerats av mikroorganismer djupt ner i jordskorpan.
Undervisning
Jag undervisar i kurser i miljövetenskap. En viktig del av min undervisning innebär också handledning av examensarbeten, doktorsarbeten och postdocs.
Forskning
Mina forskningsprojekt handlar om geokemiska och geobiologiska processer i djupbiosfären, speciellt om växthusgasen metans roll i mikrobiologiska processer djupt ner i berggrunden. Av speciellt intresse är meteoritnedslagsplatser, där jag spårar uråldriga spår av liv och de astrobiologiska konsekvenser som denna kunskap ger.
Forskningen involverar även karaktärisering av samspelet mellan eukaryoter (främst svamp) och prokaryoter (bakterier och arkéer) i dessa djupa miljöer, speciellt hur de är involverade i metancykeln.
Mina forskningsprojekt är finansierade av bl.a. Vetenskapsrådet, Formas, Crafoord-stiftelsen och National Science Foundation (USA).
Några av mina forskningsprojekt presenteras populärvetenskapligt här:
Urgammalt liv i urberget:
Hashem Al-Ghaili Facebook-channel (34 million followers)
Svamp och metangas i Siljansringen:
Djupa svampfossil - från Scientific American:
https://blogs.scientificamerican.com/artful-amoeba/moldy-rock-pulled-from-2-500-feet-underground/
Vetenskapens värld, Sveriges Television: om liv djupt ner i berggrunden och astrobiologiska implikationer:
Svampfossil djupt ner i urberget:
Liv djupt ner i urberget:
Liv djupt ner i Siljansringen
Datering av sprickor:
Uppdrag
Editor:
Geofluids
Geosciences
Mina pågående forskningsprojekt
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Doktorandprojekt: Livets historia på djupet Existensen av en djupbiosfär som sträcker sig till flera kilometers djup under våra fötter upptäcktes för bara ett par decennier sedan. I detta projekt…
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Doktorandprojekt: Mikrobiell metangas i jordskorpan – volymer, flöden och konsekvenser Detta projekt undersöker hur signifikanta metanflödena är i djupbiosfären baserat på produktions- och…
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Projekt: Karaktär och utbredning av mikrobiell metanoxidation och sulfatreduktion på stort djup i jordskorpan Nyligen har man kunnat belägga att mikrobiell konsumtion av växthusgasen metan sker på…
Publikationer
Artikel i tidskrift (Refereegranskat)
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Drake, H., Ivarsson, M., Heim, C., Snoeyenbos-West, O., Bengtson, S., et al. (2021). Fossilized anaerobic and possibly methanogenesis-fueling fungi identified deep within the Siljan impact structure, Sweden. Communications Earth & Environment. 2.
Status: Publicerad -
Ivarsson, M., Drake, H., Neubeck, A., Snoeyenbos-West, O., Belivanova, V., et al. (2021). Introducing palaeolithobiology. GFF. 143 (2-3). 305-319.
Status: Publicerad -
Drake, H., Roberts, N., Reinhardt, M., Whitehouse, M., Ivarsson, M., et al. (2021). Biosignatures of ancient microbial life are present across the igneous crust of the Fennoscandian shield. Communications Earth & Environment. 2 (1).
Status: Publicerad -
Tillberg, M., Drake, H., Zack, T., Hogmalm, J., Kooijman, E., et al. (2021). Reconstructing craton-scale tectonic events via in situ Rb-Sr geochronology of poly-phased vein mineralization. Terra Nova. 33 (5). 502-510.
Status: Publicerad -
Drake, H., Reiners, P.W. (2021). Thermochronologic perspectives on the deep-time evolution of the deep biosphere. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 118 (45).
Status: Publicerad -
Drake, H., Roberts, N., Whitehouse, M. (2020). Geochronology and Stable Isotope Analysis of Fracture-fill and Karst Mineralization Reveal Sub-Surface Paleo-Fluid Flow and Microbial Activity of the COSC-1 Borehole, Scandinavian Caledonides. Geosciences. 10 (2). 1-17.
Status: Publicerad -
Tillberg, M., Drake, H., Zack, T., Kooijman, E., Whitehouse, M., et al. (2020). In situ Rb-Sr dating of slickenfibres in deep crystalline basement faults. Scientific Reports. 10 (1). 1-12.
Status: Publicerad -
Drake, H., Kooijman, E., Kielman-Schmitt, M. (2020). Using 87Sr/86Sr LA-MC-ICP-MS Transects within Modern and Ancient Calcite Crystals to Determine Fluid Flow Events in Deep Granite Fractures. Geosciences. 10 (9). 1-23.
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Roberts, N., Drost, K., Horstwood, M., Condon, D., Chew, D., et al. (2020). Laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS) U–Pb carbonate geochronology : strategies, progress, and limitations. Geochronology. 2. 33-61.
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Ivarsson, M., Drake, H., Neubeck, A., Sallstedt, T., Bengtson, S., et al. (2020). The fossil record of igneous rock. Earth-Science Reviews. 210. 1-20.
Status: Publicerad -
Yu, C., Drake, H., Dideriksen, K., Tillberg, M., Song, Z., et al. (2020). A Combined X-ray Absorption and Mössbauer Spectroscopy Study on Fe Valence and Secondary Mineralogy in Granitoid Fracture Networks : Implications for Geological Disposal of Spent Nuclear Fuels. Environmental Science and Technology. 54 (5). 2832-2842.
Status: Publicerad -
Ivarsson, M., Drake, H., Bengtson, S., Rasmussen, B. (2020). A Cryptic Alternative for the Evolution of Hyphae. Bioessays. 42 (6). 1-9.
Status: Publicerad -
Yu, C., Drake, H., Lopez-Fernandez, M., Whitehouse, M., Dopson, M., et al. (2019). Micro-scale isotopic variability of low-temperature pyrite in fractured crystalline bedrock ― A large Fe isotope fractionation between Fe(II)aq/pyrite and absence of Fe-S isotope co-variation. Chemical Geology. 522. 192-207.
Status: Publicerad -
Tillberg, M., Maskenskaya, O.M., Drake, H., Hogmalm, J.K., Broman, C., et al. (2019). Fractionation of Rare Earth Elements in Greisen and Hydrothermal Veins Related to A-Type Magmatism. Geofluids. 2019. 1-20.
Status: Publicerad -
Tillberg, M., Ivarsson, M., Drake, H., Whitehouse, M.J., Kooijman, E., et al. (2019). Re-Evaluating the Age of Deep Biosphere Fossils in the Lockne Impact Structure. Geosciences. 9 (5). 1-22.
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Drake, H., Roberts, N.M.W., Heim, C., Whitehouse, M.J., Siljeström, S., et al. (2019). Timing and origin of natural gas accumulation in the Siljan impact structure, Sweden. Nature Communications. 10. 1-14.
Status: Publicerad -
Ivarsson, M., Kilias, S.P., Broman, C., Neubeck, A., Drake, H., et al. (2019). Exceptional Preservation of Fungi as H2-Bearing Fluid Inclusions in an Early Quaternary Paleo-Hydrothermal System at Cape Vani, Milos, Greece. Minerals. 9 (12). 1-33.
Status: Publicerad -
Yu, C., Berger, T., Drake, H., Song, Z., Peltola, P., et al. (2019). Geochemical controls on dispersion of U and Th in Quaternary deposits, stream water, and aquatic plants in an area with a granite pluton. Science of the Total Environment. 663. 16-28.
Status: Publicerad -
Drake, H., Mathurin, F.A., Zack, T., Schäfer, T., Roberts, N., et al. (2018). Incorporation of Metals into Calcite in a Deep Anoxic Granite Aquifer. Environmental Science and Technology. 52 (2). 493-502.
Status: Publicerad -
Drake, H., Whitehouse, M.J., Heim, C., Reiners, P.W., Tillberg, M., et al. (2018). Unprecedented 34S-enrichment of pyrite formed following microbial sulfate reduction in fractured crystalline rocks. Geobiology. 16 (5). 556-574.
Status: Publicerad -
Drake, H., Ivarsson, M. (2018). The role of anaerobic fungi in fundamental biogeochemical cycles in the deep biosphere. Fungal Biology Reviews. 32 (1). 20-25.
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Yu, C., Boily, J., Shchukarev, A., Drake, H., Song, Z., et al. (2018). A cryogenic XPS study of Ce fixation on nanosized manganite and vernadite: Interfacial reactions and effects of fulvic acid complexation. Chemical Geology. 483. 304-311.
Status: Publicerad -
Drake, H., Ivarsson, M., Tillberg, M., Whitehouse, M., Kooijman, E. (2018). Ancient Microbial Activity in Deep Hydraulically Conductive Fracture Zones within the Forsmark Target Area for Geological Nuclear Waste Disposal, Sweden. Geosciences. 8 (6).
Status: Publicerad -
Guenthner, W.R., Reiners, P.W., Drake, H., Tillberg, M. (2017). Zircon, titanite, and apatite (U-Th)/He ages and age-eU correlations from the Fennoscandian Shield, southern Sweden. Tectonics. 36 (7). 1254-1274.
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Drake, H., Ivarsson, M., Bengtson, S., Heim, C., Siljeström, S., et al. (2017). Anaerobic consortia of fungi and sulfate reducing bacteria in deep granite fractures. Nature Communications. 8. 1-9.
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Drake, H., Heim, C., Roberts, N.M.W., Zack, T., Tillberg, M., et al. (2017). Isotopic evidence for microbial production and consumption of methane in the upper continental crust throughout the Phanerozoic eon. Earth and Planetary Science Letters. 470. 108-118.
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Drake, H., Suksi, J., Tullborg, E., Lahaye, Y. (2017). Quaternary redox transitions in deep crystalline rock fractures at the western margin of the Greenland ice sheet. Applied Geochemistry. 76. 196-209.
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Yu, C., Drake, H., Mathurin, F.A., Åström, M.E. (2017). Cerium sequestration and accumulation in fractured crystalline bedrock : The role of Mn-Fe (hydr-)oxides and clay minerals. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. 199. 370-389.
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Berger, T., Mathurin, F.A., Drake, H., Åström, M.E. (2016). Fluoride abundance and controls in fresh groundwater in Quaternary deposits and bedrock fractures in an area with fluorine-rich granitoid rocks. Science of the Total Environment. 569. 948-960.
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Berger, T., Yu, C., Drake, H., Peltola, P., Svensson, D., et al. (2016). Fluorine geochemistry of quaternary deposits in a nemo-boreal catchment with elevated dissolved fluoride in surface waters and groundwater. Journal of Geochemical Exploration. 170. 148-156.
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Maskenskaya, O.M., Drake, H., Mathurin, F.A., Åström, M.E. (2015). The role of carbonate complexes and crystal habit on rare earth element uptake in low-temperature calcite in fractured crystalline rock. Chemical Geology. 391. 100-110.
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Drake, H., Åström, M.E., Heim, C., Broman, C., Åstrom, J., et al. (2015). Extreme C-13 depletion of carbonates formed during oxidation of biogenic methane in fractured granite. Nature Communications. 6.
Status: Publicerad -
Drake, H., Tullborg, E., Whitehouse, M., Sandberg, B., Blomfeldt, T., et al. (2015). Extreme fractionation and micro-scale variation of sulphur isotopes during bacterial sulphate reduction in deep groundwater systems. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. 161. 1-18.
Status: Publicerad -
Drake, H., Heim, C., Hogmalm, J., Hansen, B. (2014). Fracture zone-scale variation of trace elements and stable isotopes in calcite in a crystalline rock setting. Applied Geochemistry. 40. 11-24.
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Mathurin, F.A., Drake, H., Tullborg, E., Berger, T., Peltola, P., et al. (2014). High cesium concentrations in groundwater in the upper 1.2 km of fractured crystalline rock - Influence of groundwater origin and secondary minerals. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. 132. 187-213.
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Mathurin, F.A., Åström, M.E., Drake, H., Maskenskaya, O.M., Kalinowski, B.E. (2014). REE and Y in groundwater in the upper 1.2 km of Proterozoic granitoids (Eastern Sweden) - Assessing the role of composition and origin of groundwaters, geochemistry of fractures, and organic/inorganic aqueous complexation. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. 144. 342-378.
Status: Publicerad -
Maskenskaya, O.M., Drake, H., Broman, C., Hogmalm, J., Czuppon, G., et al. (2014). Source and character of syntaxial hydrothermal calcite veins in Paleoproterozoic crystalline rocks revealed by fine-scale investigations. Geofluids. 14 (4). 495-511.
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Yu, C., Lavergren, U., Peltola, P., Drake, H., Bergbäck, B., et al. (2014). Retention and transport of arsenic, uranium and nickel in a black shale setting revealed by a long-term humidity cell test and sequential chemica extractions. Chemical Geology. 363. 134-144.
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Drake, H., Åström, M.E., Tullborg, E., Whitehouse, M. (2013). Activity of sulfur reducing bacteria in deep bedrock fractures revealed by variability of δ34S in pyrite and dissolved sulphate. Procedia Earth and Planetary Science. 7. 228-231.
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Drake, H., Åström, M.E., Tullborg, E., Whitehouse, M., Fallick, A.E. (2013). Variability of sulphur isotope ratios in pyrite and dissolved sulphate in granitoid fractures down to 1km depth - Evidence for widespread activity of sulphur reducing bacteria. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. 102. 143-161.
Status: Publicerad -
Yu, C., Drake, H., Åström, M.E., Mathurin, F.A. (2013). Cerium Sequestration in Fractures in the Upper Kilometer of Granitoids, SE, Sweden. Mineralogical magazine. 77 (5). 2568-2568.
Status: Publicerad -
Drake, H., Tullborg, E., Hogmalm, J., Åström, M.E. (2012). Trace metal distribution and isotope variations in low-temperature calcite and groundwaters in granitoid fractures down to 1 km depth. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. 84. 217-238.
Status: Publicerad -
Berger, T., Peltola, P., Drake, H., Åström, M.E. (2012). Impact of a Fluorine-Rich Granite Intrusion on Levels and Distribution of Fluoride in a Small Boreal Catchment. Aquatic geochemistry. 18 (2). 77-94.
Status: Publicerad
Konferensbidrag (Refereegranskat)
- Drake, H., Heim, C., Whitehouse, M., Broman, C., Åström, M.E. (2017). Episodic microbial methanogenesis, methane oxidation and sulfate reduction in deep granite fractures at Forsmark, Sweden. 15TH WATER-ROCK INTERACTION INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM, WRI-15. 702-705.
- Yu, C., Drake, H., Dideriksen, K., Frandsen, C., Åström, M.E. (2017). Iron speciation and valence in the upper 1 km of fractured crystalline bedrock on the Baltic shield. Goldschmidt2017 Abstracts.
- Tillberg, M., Drake, H., Zack, T., Hogmalm, J., Åström, M.E. (2017). In situ Rb-Sr dating of fine-grained vein mineralizations using LAICP-MS. 15TH WATER-ROCK INTERACTION INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM, WRI-15. 464-467.
- Drake, H., Mathurin, F.A., Zack, T., Schaefer, T. (2017). Incorporation of trace elements into calcite precipitated from deep anoxic groundwater in fractured granitoid rocks. 15TH WATER-ROCK INTERACTION INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM, WRI-15. 841-844.
- Maskenskaya, O.M., Drake, H., Åström, M.E. (2013). Geochemistry of calcite veins : records of fluid mixing and fluid-rock interaction. PROCEEDINGS OF THE FOURTEENTH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON WATER-ROCK INTERACTION, WRI 14. 566-569.
- Yu, C., Åström, M.E., Peltola, P., Drake, H. (2011). Oxidative weathering of black shale: A long-term humidity cell test. Goldschmidt Conference Abstracts. 2231-2231.
- Berger, T., Peltola, P., Drake, H., Åström, M.E. (2011). Fluoride patterns in a boreal stream influenced by bedrock and hydrology. Goldschmidt Conference Abstracts 2011. Mineralogical Magazine, Vol. 75 (3). 517-517.
- Maskenskaya, O.M., Drake, H., Peltola, P., Åström, M.E. (2011). Geochemical variation of fracturecarbonates in crystalline bedrock. Goldschmidt Conference Abstracts 2011. Mineralogical Magazine. 1421-1421.
Bok (Refereegranskat)
- Drake, H., Ivarsson, M., Heim, C. (2022). Tracking the Deep Biosphere through Time. Basel, MDPI.
Kapitel i bok, del av antologi (Refereegranskat)
- Ivarsson, M., Bengtson, S., Drake, H., Warren, F. (2018). Fungi in Deep Subsurface Environments. Advances in Applied Microbiology. Academic Press. 83-116.
Artikel, forskningsöversikt (Refereegranskat)
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Sallstedt, T., Ivarsson, M., Drake, H., Skogby, H. (2019). Instant Attraction : Clay Authigenesis in Fossil Fungal Biofilms. Geosciences. MDPI. 9 (9). 1-21.
Status: Publicerad
Artikel i tidskrift (Övrigt vetenskapligt)
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Drake, H., Ivarsson, M., Heim, C. (2020). Tracking the Deep Biosphere through Time. Geosciences. 10 (11). 1-6.
Status: Publicerad -
Berger, T., Mathurin, F.A., Drake, H., Åström, M.E. (2013). Fluoride in groundwater of regolith and bedrock (0-900 meters depth) in a granitoidic setting, SE Sweden. Mineralogical magazine. 77 (5). 691-691.
Status: Publicerad
Konferensbidrag (Övrigt vetenskapligt)
- Berger, T., Åström, M.E., Peltola, P., Drake, H. (2010). High fluoride concentrations in surface water : example from a catchment in SE Sweden. Abstract Volume of COST Action 637- METEAU 4th International Conference. Kristianstad, Sweden, October 13-15, 2010.. 80-81.
Manuskript (Övrigt vetenskapligt)
- Maskenskaya, O., Drake, H., Hogmalm, J., Fallick, A., Åström, M.E. Source and fractionation of rare earth elements and yttrium in Paleozoic multi-mineral veins in crystalline bedrock on the Baltic Shield.
- Maskenskaya, O., Drake, H., Mathurin, F.A., Åström, M.E. Rare earth elements in low-temperature calcite precipitates in fractures in the upper kilometre of Proterozoic crystalline rock.
- Maskenskaya, O., Drake, H., Hogmalm, J., Fallick, A., Åström, M.E. Abundance and fractionation of rare earth elements in Ca/Al silicate-, calcite-, and fluorite-bearing hydrothermal veins related to Mesoproterozoic anorogenic fluorine-rich granitic intrusions.
- Berger, T., Yu, C., Drake, H., Peltola, P., Svensson, D., et al. Fluorine geochemistry of Quaternary deposits in a nemo-boreal catchment with elevated dissolved fluoride in surface waters and groundwater.
- Berger, T., Mathurin, F.A., Drake, H., Åström, M.E. Geological, mineralogical and hydrological controls of fluoride in fresh groundwater in Quaternary deposits and bedrock fractures in a coastal area with Proterozoic granitoids.
Artikel i tidskrift (Övrigt (populärvetenskap, debatt))
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Drake, H., Ivarsson, M. (2021). Fossil svamp i Siljansringens meteoritkrater. Geologiskt Forum. (110). 18-21.
Status: Publicerad -
Drake, H. (2020). Spår av uråldrigt mikrobiellt liv djupt ner i Siljansringen. Geologiskt Forum. (105).
Status: Publicerad