Henrik Drake
Forskare
Institutionen för biologi och miljö
Fakulteten för hälso- och livsvetenskap
Jag är en geokemist/geobiolog som forskar om hur växthusgaser bildats och konsumerats av mikroorganismer djupt ner i jordskorpan.
Undervisning
Jag undervisar i kurser i miljövetenskap. En viktig del av min undervisning innebär också handledning av examensarbeten, doktorsarbeten och postdocs.
Forskning
Mina forskningsprojekt handlar om geokemiska och geobiologiska processer i djupbiosfären, speciellt om växthusgasen metans roll i mikrobiologiska processer djupt ner i berggrunden. Av speciellt intresse är meteoritnedslagsplatser, där jag spårar uråldriga spår av liv och de astrobiologiska konsekvenser som denna kunskap ger.
Forskningen involverar även karaktärisering av samspelet mellan eukaryoter (främst svamp) och prokaryoter (bakterier och arkéer) i dessa djupa miljöer, speciellt hur de är involverade i metancykeln.
Några av mina forskningsprojekt presenteras populärvetenskapligt här:
Djupa svampfossil - från Scientific American:
https://blogs.scientificamerican.com/artful-amoeba/moldy-rock-pulled-from-2-500-feet-underground/
Vetenskapens värld, Sveriges Television: om liv djupt ner i berggrunden och astrobiologiska implikationer:
https://www.svtplay.se/video/21062692/vetenskapsfavoriter/vetenskapsfavoriter-livet-pa-mars
Vetenskapsradion (SR) om svampfossil djupt ner i urberget:
https://sverigesradio.se/sida/artikel.aspx?programid=406&artikel=6732307
Vetenskapsradion (SR) om liv djupt ner i urberget:
https://sverigesradio.se/sida/artikel.aspx?programid=406&artikel=6693515
Uppdrag
Editor: Geofluids
Mina forskargrupper och projekt
-
Projekt: Karaktär och utbredning av mikrobiell metanoxidation och sulfatreduktion på stort djup i jordskorpan Nyligen har man kunnat belägga att mikrobiell konsumtion av växthusgasen metan sker på…
-
Projekt: Naturlig produktion och konsumtion av växthusgasen metan i berggrunden Naturlig metanproduktion kan ha negativ miljöpåverkan om gasen läcker naturligt eller utvinns, medan mikrobiell syrefri…
Publikationer
Artikel i tidskrift (Refereegranskat)
- Yu, C., Drake, H., Lopez-Fernandez, M., Whitehouse, M., Dopson, M., et al. (2019). Micro-scale isotopic variability of low-temperature pyrite in fractured crystalline bedrock ― A large Fe isotope fractionation between Fe(II)aq/pyrite and absence of Fe-S isotope co-variation. Chemical Geology. 522. 192-207.
- Tillberg, M., Ivarsson, M., Drake, H., Whitehouse, M.J., Kooijman, E., et al. (2019). Re-Evaluating the Age of Deep Biosphere Fossils in the Lockne Impact Structure. Geosciences. 9. 1-22.
- Tillberg, M., Maskenskaya, O.M., Drake, H., Hogmalm, J.K., Broman, C., et al. (2019). Fractionation of Rare Earth Elements in Greisen and Hydrothermal Veins Related to A-Type Magmatism. Geofluids. 2019. 1-20.
- Drake, H., Roberts, N.M.W., Heim, C., Whitehouse, M.J., Siljeström, S., et al. (2019). Timing and origin of natural gas accumulation in the Siljan impact structure, Sweden. Nature Communications. 10. 1-14.
- Yu, C., Berger, T., Drake, H., Song, Z., Peltola, P., et al. (2019). Geochemical controls on dispersion of U and Th in Quaternary deposits, stream water, and aquatic plants in an area with a granite pluton. Science of the Total Environment. 663. 16-28.
- Drake, H., Mathurin, F.A., Zack, T., Schäfer, T., Roberts, N., et al. (2018). Incorporation of Metals into Calcite in a Deep Anoxic Granite Aquifer. Environmental Science and Technology. 52. 493-502.
- Drake, H., Whitehouse, M.J., Heim, C., Reiners, P.W., Tillberg, M., et al. (2018). Unprecedented 34S-enrichment of pyrite formed following microbial sulfate reduction in fractured crystalline rocks. Geobiology. 16. 556-574.
- Yu, C., Boily, J., Shchukarev, A., Drake, H., Song, Z., et al. (2018). A cryogenic XPS study of Ce fixation on nanosized manganite and vernadite: Interfacial reactions and effects of fulvic acid complexation. Chemical Geology. 483. 304-311.
- Drake, H., Ivarsson, M., Tillberg, M., Whitehouse, M., Kooijman, E. (2018). Ancient Microbial Activity in Deep Hydraulically Conductive Fracture Zones within the Forsmark Target Area for Geological Nuclear Waste Disposal, Sweden. Geosciences. 8.
- Drake, H., Ivarsson, M. (2018). The role of anaerobic fungi in fundamental biogeochemical cycles in the deep biosphere. Fungal Biology Reviews. 32. 20-25.
- Guenthner, W.R., Reiners, P.W., Drake, H., Tillberg, M. (2017). Zircon, titanite, and apatite (U-Th)/He ages and age-eU correlations from the Fennoscandian Shield, southern Sweden. Tectonics. 36. 1254-1274.
- Drake, H., Ivarsson, M., Bengtson, S., Heim, C., Siljeström, S., et al. (2017). Anaerobic consortia of fungi and sulfate reducing bacteria in deep granite fractures. Nature Communications. 8. 1-9.
- Drake, H., Heim, C., Roberts, N.M.W., Zack, T., Tillberg, M., et al. (2017). Isotopic evidence for microbial production and consumption of methane in the upper continental crust throughout the Phanerozoic eon. Earth and Planetary Science Letters. 470. 108-118.
- Drake, H., Suksi, J., Tullborg, E., Lahaye, Y. (2017). Quaternary redox transitions in deep crystalline rock fractures at the western margin of the Greenland ice sheet. Applied Geochemistry. 76. 196-209.
- Yu, C., Drake, H., Mathurin, F.A., Åström, M.E. (2017). Cerium sequestration and accumulation in fractured crystalline bedrock : The role of Mn-Fe (hydr-)oxides and clay minerals. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. 199. 370-389.
- Berger, T., Mathurin, F.A., Drake, H., Åström, M.E. (2016). Fluoride abundance and controls in fresh groundwater in Quaternary deposits and bedrock fractures in an area with fluorine-rich granitoid rocks. Science of the Total Environment. 569. 948-960.
- Berger, T., Yu, C., Drake, H., Peltola, P., Svensson, D., et al. (2016). Fluorine geochemistry of quaternary deposits in a nemo-boreal catchment with elevated dissolved fluoride in surface waters and groundwater. Journal of Geochemical Exploration. 170. 148-156.
- Maskenskaya, O.M., Drake, H., Mathurin, F.A., Åström, M.E. (2015). The role of carbonate complexes and crystal habit on rare earth element uptake in low-temperature calcite in fractured crystalline rock. Chemical Geology. 391. 100-110.
- Drake, H., Åström, M.E., Heim, C., Broman, C., Åstrom, J., et al. (2015). Extreme C-13 depletion of carbonates formed during oxidation of biogenic methane in fractured granite. Nature Communications. 6.
- Drake, H., Tullborg, E., Whitehouse, M., Sandberg, B., Blomfeldt, T., et al. (2015). Extreme fractionation and micro-scale variation of sulphur isotopes during bacterial sulphate reduction in deep groundwater systems. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. 161. 1-18.
- Drake, H., Heim, C., Hogmalm, J., Hansen, B. (2014). Fracture zone-scale variation of trace elements and stable isotopes in calcite in a crystalline rock setting. Applied Geochemistry. 40. 11-24.
- Mathurin, F.A., Drake, H., Tullborg, E., Berger, T., Peltola, P., et al. (2014). High cesium concentrations in groundwater in the upper 1.2 km of fractured crystalline rock - Influence of groundwater origin and secondary minerals. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. 132. 187-213.
- Mathurin, F.A., Åström, M.E., Drake, H., Maskenskaya, O.M., Kalinowski, B.E. (2014). REE and Y in groundwater in the upper 1.2 km of Proterozoic granitoids (Eastern Sweden) - Assessing the role of composition and origin of groundwaters, geochemistry of fractures, and organic/inorganic aqueous complexation. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. 144. 342-378.
- Yu, C., Lavergren, U., Peltola, P., Drake, H., Bergbäck, B., et al. (2014). Retention and transport of arsenic, uranium and nickel in a black shale setting revealed by a long-term humidity cell test and sequential chemica extractions. Chemical Geology. 363. 134-144.
- Maskenskaya, O.M., Drake, H., Broman, C., Hogmalm, J., Czuppon, G., et al. (2014). Source and character of syntaxial hydrothermal calcite veins in Paleoproterozoic crystalline rocks revealed by fine-scale investigations. Geofluids. 14. 495-511.
- Drake, H., Åström, M.E., Tullborg, E., Whitehouse, M. (2013). Activity of sulfur reducing bacteria in deep bedrock fractures revealed by variability of δ34S in pyrite and dissolved sulphate. Procedia Earth and Planetary Science. 7. 228-231.
- Drake, H., Åström, M.E., Tullborg, E., Whitehouse, M., Fallick, A.E. (2013). Variability of sulphur isotope ratios in pyrite and dissolved sulphate in granitoid fractures down to 1km depth - Evidence for widespread activity of sulphur reducing bacteria. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. 102. 143-161.
- Yu, C., Drake, H., Åström, M.E., Mathurin, F.A. (2013). Cerium Sequestration in Fractures in the Upper Kilometer of Granitoids, SE, Sweden. Mineralogical magazine. 77. 2568-2568.
- Drake, H., Tullborg, E., Hogmalm, J., Åström, M.E. (2012). Trace metal distribution and isotope variations in low-temperature calcite and groundwaters in granitoid fractures down to 1 km depth. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. 84. 217-238.
- Berger, T., Peltola, P., Drake, H., Åström, M.E. (2012). Impact of a Fluorine-Rich Granite Intrusion on Levels and Distribution of Fluoride in a Small Boreal Catchment. Aquatic geochemistry. 18. 77-94.
Konferensbidrag (Refereegranskat)
- Drake, H., Heim, C., Whitehouse, M., Broman, C., Åström, M.E. (2017). Episodic microbial methanogenesis, methane oxidation and sulfate reduction in deep granite fractures at Forsmark, Sweden. 15TH WATER-ROCK INTERACTION INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM, WRI-15. 702-705.
- Yu, C., Drake, H., Dideriksen, K., Frandsen, C., Åström, M.E. (2017). Iron speciation and valence in the upper 1 km of fractured crystalline bedrock on the Baltic shield. Goldschmidt2017 Abstracts.
- Tillberg, M., Drake, H., Zack, T., Hogmalm, J., Åström, M.E. (2017). In situ Rb-Sr dating of fine-grained vein mineralizations using LAICP-MS. 15TH WATER-ROCK INTERACTION INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM, WRI-15. 464-467.
- Drake, H., Mathurin, F.A., Zack, T., Schaefer, T. (2017). Incorporation of trace elements into calcite precipitated from deep anoxic groundwater in fractured granitoid rocks. 15TH WATER-ROCK INTERACTION INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM, WRI-15. 841-844.
- Maskenskaya, O.M., Drake, H., Åström, M.E. (2013). Geochemistry of calcite veins : records of fluid mixing and fluid-rock interaction. PROCEEDINGS OF THE FOURTEENTH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON WATER-ROCK INTERACTION, WRI 14. 566-569.
- Yu, C., Åström, M.E., Peltola, P., Drake, H. (2011). Oxidative weathering of black shale: A long-term humidity cell test. Goldschmidt Conference Abstracts. 2231-2231.
- Berger, T., Peltola, P., Drake, H., Åström, M.E. (2011). Fluoride patterns in a boreal stream influenced by bedrock and hydrology. Goldschmidt Conference Abstracts 2011. Mineralogical Magazine, Vol. 75 (3). 517-517.
- Maskenskaya, O.M., Drake, H., Peltola, P., Åström, M.E. (2011). Geochemical variation of fracturecarbonates in crystalline bedrock. Goldschmidt Conference Abstracts 2011. Mineralogical Magazine. 1421-1421.
Kapitel i bok, del av antologi (Refereegranskat)
- Ivarsson, M., Bengtson, S., Drake, H., Warren, F. (2018). Fungi in Deep Subsurface Environments. Advances in Applied Microbiology. Academic Press. 83-116.
Artikel, forskningöversikt (Refereegranskat)
- Sallstedt, T., Ivarsson, M., Drake, H., Skogby, H. (2019). Instant Attraction : Clay Authigenesis in Fossil Fungal Biofilms. Geosciences. MDPI. 9. 1-21.
Artikel i tidskrift (Övrigt vetenskapligt)
- Berger, T., Mathurin, F.A., Drake, H., Åström, M.E. (2013). Fluoride in groundwater of regolith and bedrock (0-900 meters depth) in a granitoidic setting, SE Sweden. Mineralogical magazine. 77. 691-691.
Konferensbidrag (Övrigt vetenskapligt)
- Berger, T., Åström, M.E., Peltola, P., Drake, H. (2010). High fluoride concentrations in surface water : example from a catchment in SE Sweden. Abstract Volume of COST Action 637- METEAU 4th International Conference. Kristianstad, Sweden, October 13-15, 2010.. 80-81.
Manuskript (Övrigt vetenskapligt)
- Maskenskaya, O., Drake, H., Hogmalm, J., Fallick, A., Åström, M.E. Source and fractionation of rare earth elements and yttrium in Paleozoic multi-mineral veins in crystalline bedrock on the Baltic Shield.
- Maskenskaya, O., Drake, H., Mathurin, F.A., Åström, M.E. Rare earth elements in low-temperature calcite precipitates in fractures in the upper kilometre of Proterozoic crystalline rock.
- Maskenskaya, O., Drake, H., Hogmalm, J., Fallick, A., Åström, M.E. Abundance and fractionation of rare earth elements in Ca/Al silicate-, calcite-, and fluorite-bearing hydrothermal veins related to Mesoproterozoic anorogenic fluorine-rich granitic intrusions.
- Berger, T., Yu, C., Drake, H., Peltola, P., Svensson, D., et al. Fluorine geochemistry of Quaternary deposits in a nemo-boreal catchment with elevated dissolved fluoride in surface waters and groundwater.
- Berger, T., Mathurin, F.A., Drake, H., Åström, M.E. Geological, mineralogical and hydrological controls of fluoride in fresh groundwater in Quaternary deposits and bedrock fractures in a coastal area with Proterozoic granitoids.